Mathematics Dictionary
Dr. K. G. Shih
Parametric equations
Subjects
Symbol Defintion
Example : GE = Greater and Equal
Q01 |
- Parametric equations
Q02 |
- Unit circle : x^2 + y^2 = 1
Q03 |
- Unit hyperbola : x^2 - y^2 = 1
Q04 |
- Compare x^2 - y^2 = 1 and x^2 - y^2 = -1
Q05 |
- E
Q06 |
- F
Q07 |
- G
Q08 |
- H
Q09 |
- I
Q10 |
- J
Q11 |
- K
Q12 |
- L
Q13 |
- M
Q14 |
- N
Q15 |
- O
Q16 |
- P
Q17 |
- Q
Q18 |
- R
Q19 |
- S
Q20 |
- T
Q21 |
- U
Q22 |
- V
Q23 |
- W
Q24 |
- X
Q25 |
- Y
Q26 |
- Z
Answers
Q01. Parametric equations
Equations
1. x = sin(t) and y = cos(t).
2. x = cos(t) and y = sin(t).
3. x = tan(t) and y = sec(t).
4. x = sec(t) and y = tan(t).
Diagrams
Subject |
Diagrams of parametric equations
Study topic
Find the curve of x = tan(t) and y = sec(t).
Find the curve of x = sec(t) and y = tan(t).
Describe the difference.
Go to Begin
Q02. Unit circle
Equation of circle
(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2.
Where (h, k) is the center and r is the radius.
Unit circle
Center at (0,0) and radius = 1.
Equation : x^2 + y^2 = 1.
Prove that x = cos(t) and y = sin(t) is unit circle when t goes from 0 to 2*pi.
x^2 + y^2 = cos(t)^2 + sin(t)^2.
Since cos(t)^2 + sin(t)^2 = 1.
Hence x^2 + y^2 = 1 is unit circle.
Waht is the graph of x = sin(t) and y = cos(t) ?
It is unit circle.
Go to Begin
Q03. Unit hyperbola
Equation of hyperbola
((x - h)/a)^2 + ((y - k)/b)^2 = 1.
Where (h, k) is the center.
a and b are the semi-axese.
Unit hyperbola
Center at (0,0), a = 1, and b = 1.
Equation : x^2 - y^2 = 1.
Prove that x = sec(t) and y = tan(t) is unit hyperbola when t goes from 0 to 2*pi.
x^2 - y^2 = sec(t)^2 - tan(t)^2.
Since 1 + tan(t)^2 = sec(t)^2.
Hence x^2 - y^2 = 1 is unit hyperbola.
Waht is the graph of x = tan(t) and y = sec(t) ?
x^2 - y^2 = tan(t)^2 - sec(t)^2.
Since 1 + tan(t)^2 = sec(t)^2. Hence tan(t)^2 - sec(t)^2 = -1.
Hence x^2 - y^2 = -1 is also unit hyperbola.
Go to Begin
Q04. Compare x^2 - y^2 = 1 and x^2 - y^2 = -1
Equations x^2 - y^2 = 1
Vertex of heyperbola are at x = -1 and x = +1.
Principal axis is y = 0.
Foci = Sqr(a^2 + b^2) = Sqr(2).
Asymptotes : y = x and y = -x.
Equations x^2 - y^2 = -1
Vertex of heyperbola are at y = -1 and y = +1.
Principal axis is x = 0.
Foci = Sqr(a^2 + b^2) = Sqr(2).
Asymptotes : y = x and y = -x.
Go to Begin
Q05. E
Go to Begin
Q06. F
Go to Begin
Q07. G
Go to Begin
Q08. H
Go to Begin
Q09. I
Go to Begin
Q10. J
Go to Begin
Q11. K
Go to Begin
Q12. L
Go to Begin
Q13. M
Go to Begin
Q14. N
Go to Begin
Q15. O
Go to Begin
Q16. P
Go to Begin
Q17. Q
Go to Begin
Q18. R
Go to Begin
Q19. S
Go to Begin
Q20. T
Go to Begin
Q21. U
Go to Begin
Q22. V
Go to Begin
Q23. W
Go to Begin
Q24. X
Go to Begin
Q25. Y
Go to Begin
Q26. Z
Go to Begin
Show Room of MD2002
Contact Dr. Shih
Math Examples Room
Copyright © Dr. K. G. Shih, Nova Scotia, Canada.