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Mathematics Dictionary
Dr. K. G. Shih

Angles
Subjects


  • GE 01 00 | - Outlines
  • GE 01 01 | - Various names of angles
  • GE 01 02 | - Angles of a triangle
  • GE 01 03 | - Definition of an angle
  • GE 01 04 | - Bisect an angle
  • GE 01 05 | - Draw a line parallel to other line
  • GE 01 06 | - Angle related with circle
  • GE 01 07 | - External angle of angle B = angle A + angle C
  • GE 01 08 | -
  • GE 01 09 | -
  • GE 01 10 | - Exercises

  • Answers


    GE 01 01. Various names of angles

    Diagrams : Definition of various angles
    Home Work
    • Start the diagram program, find names of angles

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    GE 01 02. Angles of triangle

    Triangle ABC
    • 1. Sum of three angle is 180 degrees or pi radians
    • 2. Each internal angle has an external angle and they are supplementary angles
    • 3. Supplemenary angle of C = angle A + angle B = External angle of angle C
      • Supplementary angle of C = 180 - angle C
      • Angle A + angle B = 180 - angle C
      • Hence Supplemenary angle of C = angle A + angle B
    • 4. Right triangle has one 90 degree angle
    • 5. External angles
      • External angle of angle A = angle B + angle C

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    GE 01 03. Definition of an angle

    Defintion
    • An angle has two rays with one common point
    Unit of angle
    • Degrees or radians
    • One radian = 180/pi degrees
    • One degree = pi/180 radians

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    GE 01 04. Bisect an angle

    Diagram
    Home work
    • Start the diagram program 02 02
    • Find the steps to bisect an angle

    Go to Begin

    GE 01 05. Draw a line parallel to other line

    Names of angles related with two parallel lines
    • Give the name of angles
    • Write down the conditions so that two lines are parallel
    Draw a line parallel to other line
    • 1. Draw line A
    • 2. Draw line B cross line A
    • 3. On the line pick a point P
    • 4. At P draw line C which has equal a coresponding angle with line A

    Go to Begin

    GE 01 06. Angle related with circle

    Home work
    • Start the diagram program and click Menu
    • Find the relation of central angle with chord-tangent angle
    Exercise
    • 1. Draw the angle related with circle
    • 2. Use protractor find the relation of inscribed angle and central angle
    • 3. Use protractor find the relation of inscribed angle and tangent-chord angle

    Go to Begin

    GE 01 07. External angle of angle B = angle A + angle C
    Construction
    • Draw a triangle ABC and let AB be in horizontal direction
    • Produce AB to D, then angle DBE is external angle of B
    • AT B draw a line BE parallel to AC
    Proof
    • Since BE parallel to AC
    • Hence angle EBC = angle C (Alternate angles)
    • Hence angle DBE = angle A (Corresponding angle)
    • Hence angle DBC = angle A + angle C

    Go to Begin

    GE 01 08. Answer


    Go to Begin

    GE 01 09. Answer


    Go to Begin

    GE 01 10. Exercises

    Question 1
    • Draw a large triangle ABC. Let angle C = 90, Angle A = 30
    • Measure AB and BC
    • Find AB : BC = ?
    • Try few times and give a conclusion
    Question 2
    • Draw a large triangle ABC. Let angle C = 90, Angle A = 30
    • Measure AB, BC and CA
    • Find AB sqaure, BC square and CA square
    • Find BC square + CA square = ?
    • Try few times and give a conclusion

    Go to Begin

    GE 01 00. Outlines

    Angles
    • 01 Acute angle is between 0 and 90 degrees
    • 02 Right angle is equal to 90 degrees
    • 03 obtuse angle is between 90 and 180 degrees
    • 04 Straight angle is equal 180 degrees
    • 05 Angle related with two parallel lines
    • 06 Central angle of circle is equal the subtendded arc
    • 07 Inscribed angle of circle is equal half of the subtendded arc
    • 08 Tangent and chord angle is equal related inscribed angle
    Angles of triangle ABC
    • Sum of internal angles is equal to pi
    • External angle of angle B is equal to angle A plus angle C

    Go to Begin

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