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Figure 121 : Heights of triangle
Figure 121 : Heights of triangle
Q01 |
- Diagram
Q02 |
- Heights of triangle of triangle are concurrent
Q03 |
- Pedal triangle
Q04 |
- References
Q05 |
- Study questions
Q01. Diagram
Coordinate geometry
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Q02. Heights of triangle of triangle are concurrent
Construction
Draw triangle ABC
Draw height AP perpendicular to BC
Draw height BQ perpendicular to CA
Draw height CR perpendicular to AB
Heights are concurrent at O which is called ortho-center
For proof
Draw DF parallel to BC and passing A
Draw FE parallel to CA and passing B
Draw DE parallel to AB and passing C
Proof
AC parallel to BE and CE parallel to AB
Hence ABEC is a parallelogram
Hence BE = AC
Similarly, ACBF is a parallelogram
Hence BF = AC
Hence B is midpoint of EF
Similarly, C is midpoint of DE and A is midpoint of DF
Hence O is the circum center of triangle DEF
Hence O is the ortho-center of triangle ABC
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Q03. Pedal triangle
Let P,Q,R make a triangle
Triangle PQR is the pedal triangle of triangle ABC
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Q04. Reference
Geometry 03 03
Ortho-center
Keywords
Pedal triangle
Ortho-center, centroid and circum-center are colinear
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Q05 Questions
1. What is the height of a triangle ?
2. What is a pedal triangle of a triangle ?
3. Construct the triangle if 3 heights are given
4. What is the meaning fo the triangle heights are concurrent ?
5. What is the ortho-center of a triangle ?
6. What is the meaning of colinear ?
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